The Keck Telescopes


The most powerful telescope on the summit on Mauna Kea is the twin Keck observatory, which has two 10 metre diameter mirrors. At the heart of each Keck Telescope is a revolutionary primary mirror made up of 36 hexagonal segments that effectively work as a single piece of reflective glass. By combining advanced optical and infrared detectors with sophisticated electronics that can combine collected light from both telescopes, the Keck observatory remains amongst the leading astronomical facilities in the world.

Keck Telescopes

Keck Telescopes

Credit: Richard Wainscoat

    Some facts about the telescope:

  • Observatory location: Mauna Kea, Hawaii

  • Height above sea level: 4,145 metres (13,790 feet)

  • Moving mass: 270 metric tonnes

  • Mirror diameter: 10 metres (each)

  • Special feature: Primary mirror of 36 hexagonal segments

 

Images taken by the Keck Observatory.

 

During February 2005, Saturn's largest moon, Titan, was observed with the Keck 2 telescope. The resulting image shows how modern instrumentation can produce clear, sharp pictures of very distant objects.

Titan's surface appears red in this near-infrared colour composite image, while haze layers much higher in the atmosphere appear green and blue.

Image credit: Antonin Bouchez (W.M. Keck Observatory), Elliot Young (Southwest Research Institute), and Carrie Anderson (New Mexico State University).

Titan

Titan

 

Uranus

Uranus

Credit: Lawrence Sromovsky, University of Wisconsin-Madison / W. M. Keck Observatory

These two images (left) were taken in late 2004, and show composite infrared images of both sides of the gas-giant planet Uranus, the seventh furthest planet from the Sun.

The thin planetary rings and numerous surface features appear to show that Uranus's rotation axis is tilted right over to one side - certainly when compared to other planets in the solar system. Although we do not know yet for sure, this was probably the result of an ancient cosmic collision.

Back Index